Search results for "Psychological violence"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Personality correlates of gaslighting behaviours in young adults

2021

This study focused on gaslighting, a specific type of psychological violence occurring in intimate relationships, where one partner displays controlling behaviours towards the other. The aim of the research was to analyse the association between gaslighting behaviours and dysfunctional personality domains of both abusers and survivors, respectively assessed through the PID-5-IRF and the PID-5-BF. A group of 250 young adults (males=124), aged 18–30 years (M=22.99, SD= 3.02), took part in this study. Our results showed that (a) for abusers, detachment, disinhibition and psychoticism were positively associated with gaslighting behaviours, and (b) for survivors, antagonism, disinhibition and ps…

050103 clinical psychologyintimate partner violencemedia_common.quotation_subject050901 criminology05 social sciencesDevelopmental psychologygaslightingyoung adulthoodBehavioral Neurosciencepersonality traitDomestic violencePersonality0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0509 other social sciencesBig Five personality traitsYoung adultPsychologyPsychological violencemedia_commonJournal of Sexual Aggression
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Psychological intimate partner violence against women in the European Union: a cross-national invariance study

2019

Abstract Background Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is a worldwide public health problem. One of the most frequent forms of this type of violence in western societies is psychological IPVAW. According to the European Union (EU) Fundamental Rights Association (FRA) the prevalence of psychological IPVAW in the EU is 43%. However, the measurement invariance of the measure addressing psychological IPVAW in this survey has not yet been assessed. Methods The aim of this study is to ensure the cross-national comparability of this measure, by evaluating its measurement invariance across the 28 EU countries in a sample of 37,724 women, and to examine how the levels of this type of vi…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentCross-national researchSurveysYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesControlling behavior0302 clinical medicineEmotional abuseSurveys and QuestionnairesCross-national researchPrevalenceHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceMedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesMeasurement invarianceEuropean Union030212 general & internal medicineEuropean unionPsychological abuseAgedmedia_commonMeasurement invariancebusiness.industryPublic healthlcsh:Public aspects of medicine05 social sciencesInternational comparisonsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Middle AgedIntimate partner violenceCross-Sectional StudiesDomestic violenceFemaleDemographic economicsBiostatisticsbusinessPsychological violenceResearch Article050104 developmental & child psychologyBMC Public Health
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The violence of men against women: Medico-legal and psychological issues

2019

Violence against women breaches women’s human rights and is a global public health issue that can cause devastating life-long damage. This study considers the characters of victims, abusers and traumatic bonding in heterosexual couples from a medico-legal and psycological standpoint. After considering the devastating effects on women’s health, and with the objective of preventing future violence, it illustrates the weaknesses and strengths of new Italian guidelines related to violence against women in emergency departments including the use of “Brief Risk Assessment for IPV in the Emergency Department – DA5”.

MaleEmergency Medical Servicesmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectIntimate Partner ViolencePoison controlGuidelines as Topicbrief risk assessment Intimate partner violence Italian guidelines for emergency department physical–psychological violence women’s healthCriminologySuicide preventionOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInjury preventionmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciences030212 general & internal medicinemedia_commonHuman rightsPublic health05 social sciencesHuman factors and ergonomicsGeneral MedicinehumanitiesItalyDomestic violenceFemalePsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyMedico-Legal Journal
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Violence against women in heterosexual couples: A review of psychological and medico-legal considerations.

2021

Intimate partner violence against women (IPVAW) is the most pervasive violation of women’s rights worldwide, causing devastating lifelong damage. Victims can suffer physical, emotional or mental health problems, and experience detrimental effects in social, psychological and relational health with their families, especially children. Due to the complexity regarding violence against women in heterosexual couples, it is important to make a clear distinction between psychological and physical mistreatment, which also includes psychological violence. This differentiation is important in determining different emotional and psychological aspects of mistreatment in order to understand the reasons …

Medico legalDomestic Violencemedia_common.quotation_subjectIntimate Partner ViolenceGender-Based ViolenceDevelopmental psychologySettore MED/43 - Medicina LegaleRisk FactorsIntervention (counseling)Attachment theoryPrevalencePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesWomenHeterosexualityCrime Victims0505 lawmedia_commonHealth PolicyDepth psychology05 social sciencesMental healthIssues ethics and legal aspects050501 criminologyDomestic violenceFemalePsychological aspectsintimate partner violence physical-psychological violence victim–perpetrator relationship medico-legal and psychological issuPsychologyPsychological TheoryLaw050104 developmental & child psychologyMedicine, science, and the law
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